The International Consultation “ENERGETIK 2024” emphasized a cautious approach to nuclear energy applications in Serbia’s energy sector. Discussions highlighted a preference for proven conventional nuclear power plants from the latest generation, drawing on best practices from the European Union (EU), rather than exploring small modular reactors, which lack sufficient global practical experience.
The consultation underscored that any decision on nuclear technologies should be informed by consensus among professionals and democratic input from citizens. It stressed the importance of relying on established technologies to mitigate risks associated with energy dependence on technology and nuclear fuel suppliers, which could have significant geopolitical and security implications. While noting the high costs and inherent risks of nuclear technologies, the consultation recognized their potential benefit in ensuring reliable energy supply.
ENERGETIK 2024, convened amid heightened global focus on decarbonization and environmental sustainability, highlighted the need for Serbia to align its energy policies with EU standards for a faster transition. Participants expressed a view that Serbia’s ambitions in this regard should be supported by transparent financial and technical assistance from the EU to facilitate effective energy transition efforts in the Western Balkans region.